Senator Kent Conrad | North Dakota
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Kent Conrad

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Section-By-Section Summary
"Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program of 2003"

SEC. 1. Title: “Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program of 2003"

SEC. 2. Findings: Describes–

1) the importance of wildlife-related recreation to the U.S. economy;

2) the growing demand for outdoor recreation activities such as hunting, fishing, and wildlife watching;

3) the increasingly limited opportunities for the public to access private land;

4) the modest hunter access programs begun in some states; and

5) the need to identify WTO-compliant means of supporting farm income in the future.

SEC. 3. Establishes the “Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program of 2003" and provides $50 million in Commodity Credit Corporation funds annually (2003-07) to States for the purpose of encouraging owners and operators of privately-held farm and ranch land to voluntarily make their land available for access by the public under programs administered by the States. Priority for funding under the program is given to those States that propose–

1) to maximize participation by offering a program whose terms are likely to meet with widespread acceptance among landowners;

2) to ensure that land enrolled under the State program has appropriate wildlife habitat;

3) to strengthen wildlife habitat improvement efforts on land enrolled under the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program; and

4) to use additional Federal, State, or private resources in carrying out the
program. Clarifies that nothing in the bill preempts a State law (including any State liability law).

SEC. 4. Repeals Sec. 1101(g)(2)(C) of the 2002 Farm Bill, a provision that USDA has interpreted to require that land enrolled under any State conservation program that prohibits the production of a crop be removed from a farms acreage base for purposes of federal farm program benefits.